Izindaba Zenkampani

Isikhunta sepulasitiki singamathuluzi akhethekile okubumba abalulekile emikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Uma ikhwalithi yesikhunta ishintsha, njengokushintsha komumo, ukunyakaza kwesikhundla, indawo yokubumba engalungile, ukuthintana okungalungile phakathi kwezindawo zokubopha, njll., kuzothinta ngqo ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Ngakho-ke, kumelwe sinake isikhunta. ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa.

Ukulungiswa kwesikhunta sepulasitiki kungokulandelayo:

I-1) Ngaphambi kokukhiqiza, hlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukungcola nokungcola engxenyeni ngayinye yesikhunta. Sebenzisa i-gauze kakotini ukuze ukhuhle upende, ukungcola kanye nokungcola esikhunjeni ukuze ususe, futhi ususe izinsalela eziboshwe ngokuqinile ngommese wethusi.

2) Ukukhethwa okunengqondo kwamandla okubamba kusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi awekho ama-burrs akhiqizwayo lapho umkhiqizo wakhiwe. Amandla okuqinisa okweqile akhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi asheshisa kalula izinga lokuguga kwesikhunta nezingxenye zokudlulisela.

3) Ezingxenyeni ezigoqa isikhunta njengezigxobo eziqondisayo, izinduku zokusunduza, izinduku zokubuya, nezinduku zokubopha, engeza amafutha kabili ngosuku ehlobo kanye kuphela ebusika.

4) Uma umsebenzi wokulungisa isikhunta ngokugcwele usemsebenzini, hlola futhi ubheke isikhunta ekukhiqizeni, futhi ubhekane nezinkinga ngesikhathi. Lapho iphrojekthi yokulungisa inikezwa, kufanele bahambe ngomkhumbi imizuzu engu-5 ~ 10 kusengaphambili ukuze bahlole isimo sokukhiqiza sesikhunta, ikakhulukazi ukwenzeka njalo kwesikhunta. Isikhunta esingafanelekile kanye nesikhunta esinezinkinga eziningi kufanele sinakwe kakhulu.

5) Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, uma kukhona ukuphuma kwamandla noma ukuyeka ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, kuzoma ngokuqhubekayo amahora angaphezu kwe-6. Uma umoya unomswakama ngesikhathi sezimvula eningizimu, kuyadingeka ukufafaza uwoyela ovimbela ukugqwala endaweni eyakhayo, indawo yokuhlukanisa nendawo egoqekayo, futhi ume amahora angaphezu kwangu-24 ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwenkathi yemvula. Kuyadingeka ukufafaza i-lubricant elwa nokugqwala endaweni eyakhayo, indawo yokuhlukanisa kanye nendawo yokugoqa kanye nefaneleka yesikhunta. Lapho ugcina isikhunta esingasetshenzisiwe okwesikhashana, kufanele sihlanzwe ngokugcwele ngaphambi kokugcinwa, sifuthwe nge-anti-rust lubricant, futhi sivalwe ngemva kokuvalwa kwesikhunta. Ekugcinweni, azikho izinto ezinzima ezingabekwa esikhunjeni.

6) Ungashayi noma iyiphi ingxenye ekubunjweni ngesando ukuvimbela amamaki angqongqozayo noma ukuguqulwa.

I-7) Imishini ayisetshenziswa okwesikhashana, kodwa uwoyela ophikisana nokugqwala kufanele usetshenziswe ekubunjweni komjovo, futhi isikhunta asikwazi ukuba sesimweni sokucindezela okucindezelwe isikhathi eside phakathi kwesikhunta esihambayo nesilungisiwe ukuvimbela ukuguqulwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi.