Isikhunta saziwa ngokuthi “umama wemboni” yemboni yokukhiqiza umphakathi wezimboni yanamuhla. Isikhunta somjovo esihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuklama singakhiqiza imikhiqizo edingekayo empilweni nasemsebenzini ngamaqoqo, futhi siqaphele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kanye nokulinganiswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngenkathi kuklanywa isakhiwo sesikhunta somjovo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ishelufu lesikhunta elifanele. Yiziphi izindlela zokuthola ishelufu elihle lesikhunta? Abantu abaningi bangase bangacaci, empeleni, izindinganiso zingabonakala kumaphuzu alandelayo:
1.Izindleko zokugcinwa kwama-mold racks kanye nezindawo zokugcina impahla kufanele zicatshangelwe kusengaphambili. Kusukela ezicini zokuqina, ukuqina kanye nemininingwane yama-mold racks, zingase zishayisane nama-forklift.
2.Hlanganisa imvamisa kanye nokusebenza kahle kokugcinwa kwesikhunta endaweni yokugcina izimpahla. Isibonelo, ezinye izikhunta zikhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke akufaneleki ukukhetha i-rack ejwayelekile yesikhunta. I-rack ejwayelekile yesikhunta ingathwala ithani elilodwa kuphela ngepompo ngayinye. Uma i-rack yesikhunta isinda kakhulu, isikhathi sokuphila se-rack yesikhunta ngeke sibe side futhi ayiphephile.
3.Kumelwe sithole izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yokugcina izinto. Lokhu kunezidingo ezithile zokuklama, kodwa ngokuqinisekile kuyisisekelo se-mold rack esezingeni eliphezulu.
4. Lapho siklama i-mold rack, sidinga futhi ukukhetha uhlobo lwe-mold rack olufanele ngokwesimo sangempela sendawo yokugcina impahla.
5.Ishalofu lokubumba lingahlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo futhi linenani lokusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo.
Ngemva kokuba izindinganiso ezishiwo ngenhla sezikhona, yiziphi izici ezithile zefektri yesikhunta ukuze kusetshenziswe izindinganiso, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugcinwa kwesikhunta futhi kwandiswe ngempumelelo impilo yesikhunta?
1.Ekwakhiweni kwe-mold rack, uma ikhasimende lingafaki i-crane, sizohlomisa i-crane hoist ehambisanayo ngokobukhulu be-mold, okulula ukuthi ikhasimende lihambe futhi liphume ku-mold; kusindisa kakhulu abasebenzi kanye nezinsizakusebenza. Lapho ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi kukhuphuka, isici sokuphepha naso siyanda.
2.Njengoba ama-racks esikhunta esetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina isikhunta, into yokuqala okufanele icatshangelwe yindawo engokoqobo yendlu yokugcina izimpahla, okuhlanganisa nendawo yendlu yokugcina izimpahla; indawo engokoqobo, umoya ongenisa umoya, ukukhanyisa, ukwesekwa komhlaba, kanye nokuvimbela umlilo kwendlu yokugcina izimpahla; ama-racks esikhunta kudingeka ahlelwe ngendlela ethile. Isiqondiso se-CED, uhlobo kanye nenani lesikhunta.
3.Uma kuhlanganiswa izimo ezithile ze-rack yesikhunta, i-rack yesikhunta izinzile, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwesikhala liphezulu, futhi yonke imininingwane yenziwe kahle.
4.Izikhunta ezahlukene zidinga ama-racks ahlukene ezikhunta. Sidinga ukucabangela ukuma kwesikhunta, ubukhulu besikhala sesikhunta (ubude, ububanzi, ukuphakama), isisindo sesikhala ngasinye sesikhunta, ukuthi siyahambisana yini nokufakwa kahle kwenqwaba kanye nezinye izici.
5.Indlela isikhunta esibekwa ngayo erekhini lokubumba iyindlela yokukhetha irekhi lokubumba lokugcina impahla. Ukuthi ukuphakama kweloli ye-forklift kungaphakanyiswa yini kuze kufike phezulu kwerekhi, kanye nomsele ophakathi kwamarekhi okubumba. Ingabe indlela eya kumathuluzi okuphatha inengqondo? Isikhunta sifinyelelwa ngesandla, okulula kakhulu ukuthi umqhubi asifinyelele, futhi isisindo seyunithi ngayinye yesikhunta kulula ukusithwala kanye nezinye izinto okudingeka zicatshangelwe; isikhunta sifinyelelwa ngemishini yokulayisha nokulayisha ukuze kucatshangelwe: ukuthi ukuphakama okuphezulu kufinyelelwe yini. Amanye amarekhi okubumba anezidingo ezithile, njengemarekhi okubumba avulekile ngokuphelele; ukuthi kudingeka yini ukuthi kuvikelwe uthuli, kudingeka ukwelashwa okukhethekile ngokwezidingo zomklamo. Lezi zinto kufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa irekhi lokubumba elifanele.
Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo sesikhunta akumelwe kucabangele nje kuphela insimbi esetshenzisiwe, kodwa futhi kufanele kufake ukubaluleka okukhulu eshalofini lesikhunta. Inhlanganisela ephumelelayo yalokhu okubili ingandisa ngempumelelo impilo yesikhunta.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-12-2021