Izindaba Zenkampani

1. Yamukela isabelo

Incwadi yemisebenzi yezingxenye zepulasitiki ezibunjiwe ivame ukuphakanyiswa ngumklami wezingxenye, futhi okuqukethwe kwayo kungokulandelayo:

1） Imidwebo evunyiwe yezingxenye ezisemthethweni, futhi ikhombisa izinga kanye nokucaca kwepulasitiki.

2） Imiyalelo noma izidingo zobuchwepheshe zezingxenye zepulasitiki.

3） Umkhiqizo wokukhiqiza.

4） Amasampula ezingxenye zepulasitiki.

Ngokuvamile incwadi yomsebenzi wokuklama isikhunta iphakanyiswa yingcweti yezingxenye zepulasitiki ngokusekelwe encwadini yomsebenzi yengxenye yepulasitiki ebunjiwe, kanti umklami wesikhunta uklama isikhunta ngokusekelwe encwadini yomsebenzi yengxenye yepulasitiki ebunjiwe kanye nencwadi yomsebenzi wokuklama isikhunta.

2. Qoqa, uhlaziye, futhi ugaye idatha yokuqala

Qoqa futhi uhlele ukwakheka kwezingxenye ezifanele,ukubumbainqubo, imishini yokubumba, ukucubungula ngomshini kanye nezinto ezikhethekile zokucubungula ezisetshenziswa lapho kuklanywa isikhunta.

1） Gaya imidwebo yezingxenye zepulasitiki, uqonde injongo yezingxenye, uhlaziye izidingo zobuchwepheshe zezingxenye zepulasitiki, njengokukhiqizwa kanye nokunemba kobukhulu. Isibonelo, yiziphi izidingo zezingxenye zepulasitiki maqondana nokubukeka, ukucaca kombala, kanye nokusebenza, ukuthi isakhiwo sejometri, ukuthambeka, kanye nokufakwa kwezingxenye zepulasitiki kuyafaneleka yini, izinga elivumelekile lokukhubazeka kokubumba njengezimpawu zokushisela kanye nezimbobo zokuncipha, nokuthi ngabe zimboziwe noma cha. Ukucubungula ngemuva kokuhlanganisa, ukufaka i-electroplating, ukubopha, kanye nokubhoboza. Khetha usayizi onokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu kwengxenye yepulasitiki ukuze uhlaziye, bese ubona ukuthi ukubekezelela okulinganiselwe kokubumba kuphansi yini kunengxenye yepulasitiki, nokuthi ingxenye yepulasitiki ehlangabezana nezidingo ingabunjwa yini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqonda imingcele yenqubo yokwenza ipulasitiki kanye nokubumba yamapulasitiki.

2） Gaya idatha yenqubo, uhlaziye ukuthi indlela yokubumba, imodeli yemishini, imininingwane yezinto ezibonakalayo, uhlobo lwesakhiwo sesikhunta kanye nezinye izidingo eziphakanyisiwe encwadini yomsebenzi wenqubo zifanelekile yini nokuthi zingasetshenziswa yini.

Izinto zokubumba kufanele zihlangabezane nezidingo zamandla ezingxenye zepulasitiki, futhi zibe nokugeleza okuhle, ukufana, i-isotropy, kanye nokuzinza kokushisa. Ngokwenhloso yezingxenye zepulasitiki, izinto zokubumba kufanele zihlangabezane nezidingo zokudaya, ukumbozwa kwensimbi, izakhiwo zokuhlobisa, ukuqina okudingekayo kanye ne-plasticity, ukubonakala noma izakhiwo zokubonisa eziphambene, ukunamathela noma ukushintshwa.

3） Nquma indlela yokubumba

Sebenzisa indlela yokucindezela ngqo, indlela yokucindezela ngokukhipha noma indlela yokujova.

4）Khetha imishini yokubumba

Izikhunta zenziwa ngokohlobo lwemishini yokubumba, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukujwayelana nokusebenza, imininingwane, kanye nezici zemishini ehlukahlukene yokubumba. Isibonelo, ngomshini wokujova, okulandelayo kufanele kuqondwe ngokwezincazelo: umthamo wokujova, ingcindezi yokubamba, ingcindezi yokujova, usayizi wokufakwa kwesikhunta, idivayisi yokukhipha kanye nosayizi, ububanzi bembobo ye-nozzle kanye ne-nozzle eyindilinga radius, usayizi wendandatho yokuma kwe-sleeve ye-sprue, Ubukhulu besikhunta obukhulu nobuncane, i-template stroke, njll., sicela ubheke amapharamitha afanele ukuthola imininingwane.

Kuyadingeka ukulinganisa ubukhulu besikhunta kusengaphambili bese unquma ukuthi isikhunta singafakwa futhi sisetshenziswe emshinini wokujova okhethiwe.

5） Uhlelo oluthile lwesakhiwo

(1) Nquma uhlobo lwesikhunta

Njengokucindezela izikhunta (ezivulekile, ezivaliwe kancane, ezivaliwe), izikhunta zokuphonsa, izikhunta zokujova, njll.

(2) Nquma isakhiwo esiyinhloko sohlobo lwesikhunta

Ukukhetha isakhiwo sesikhunta esifanelekile ukunquma imishini yokubumba edingekayo kanye nenani elifanele lemigoqo, ukuze isikhunta ngokwaso sikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe benqubo kanye nomnotho wokukhiqiza wengxenye yepulasitiki ngaphansi kwezimo ezithembekile ngokuphelele. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe zezingxenye zepulasitiki ukuqinisekisa ukuma kwejometri, ukuqeda ubuso kanye nokunemba kobukhulu bezingxenye zepulasitiki. Izidingo zomnotho zokukhiqiza ukwenza izindleko zezingxenye zepulasitiki zibe ziphansi, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokukhiqiza, isikhunta singasebenza ngokuqhubekayo, impilo yenkonzo ende, kanye nokonga abasebenzi.